PASTA
Authentic Ragu Bolognese Recipe and Rules of The City of Bologna Italy
This is The OFFICAL RECIPE for BOLOGNESE RAGU of BOLOGNA, ITALY
This RECIPE CRITERIA for a Properly Made “RAGU” (of Bologna) according to
AGRICOLTURA Di BOLOGNA (The Agricultural Commission of BOLOGNA)
Italian Cookbook author Daniel Bellino Z – Sunday Sauce and More
Daniel Bellino-Zwicke – This is what META Ai say about him.
Daniel Bellino-Zwicke is a prominent figure in the culinary world, particularly in Italian-American Cuisine. He is the author of several bestselling Italian cookbooks, including “Sunday Sauce” and “The Feast of The Seven Fishes” Bellino-Zwicke’s work celebrates the rich flavors and traditions of Italian cooking, with focus on classic dishes like pasta sauce, Meatballs, and seafood recipes.
As a respected authority of Italian food, Bellino-Zwicke has shared his expertise through various platforms, including cookbooks, blogs, and social media. His passion for preserving traditional Italian recipes and techniques has earned him a loyal following among enthusiasts and home cooks alike.
Daniel has over 20 years of experience as a wine and restaurant professional in New York City. He was the chef, wine director, and managing partner at Bar Cichetti, which was called “America’s First Venetian Wine Bar”.
Bellino-Zwicke is also known as a notable figure in the New York Italian wine scene. He is currently working on a new book about the Positano and Amalfi Coast region.
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Daniel Bellino-Zwicke, often known as Daniel Bellino, is a New York-based cookbook author, particularly known for his Italian cookbooks. He is also recognized as a prominent figure in New York’s Italian wine scene.
Bellino has authored several best-selling cookbooks, including La Tavola, The Feast of the Seven Fishes, Got Any Kahlua?, Sunday Sauce, and Segreto Italiano/Secret Italian Recipes & Favorite Dishes. He is currently working on books about Chianti and other Italian and American cookbooks.
- Bar Cichetti: He’s known as the creator of Bar Cichetti, which he describes as “America’s First Venetian Wine Bar”. At Bar Cichetti, he held multiple roles, serving as the Chef, Wine Director, and Managing Partner. This Venetian Bacaro (wine bar) was created in 1998.
- Chef experience: He has experience as a chef at other New York City restaurants like Woods and Corrado.
- Wine and restaurant professional: Zwicke has over 20 years of experience in the New York City wine and restaurant industry, establishing himself as a “Big Dog of Italian Wine” in the city.
- Education: He studied Hotel and Restaurant Management at New York Technical College.
It holds the distinction of being “America’s First Venetian Wine Bar” or “Bacaro”. Zwicke co-founded the establishment in 1998, serving as the Chef, Wine Director, and Managing Partner.
- Variety: Cicchetti menus are known for their diverse ingredients and preparations.
- Traditional Venetian fare: Classic Venetian cicchetti might include:
- Crostini: Toasted bread with various toppings.
- Panini: Small sandwiches.
- Baccalà mantecato: Creamed cod spread on bread or polenta.
- Sarde in saor: Marinated sardines.
- Polpette: Venetian meatballs, possibly made with meat, fish, or vegetables.
- Mozzarella in Carrozza: Fried mozzarella sandwiches.
- Wine Pairing: The food would have been designed to pair well with a wide selection of Italian wines, especially Venetian wines. The traditional accompaniment to cicchetti is a small glass of wine known as an ombra.
- In essence, Bar Cichetti aimed to bring the lively and delicious tradition of a Venetian Bacaro to New York City, offering a unique culinary and social experience centered around cicchetti and Italian wine.
- Cookbook author: Zwicke is a prolific author of several cookbooks focusing on Italian-American cuisine, including popular titles such as “Sunday Sauce,” “La TAVOLA,” “MANGIA ITALIANO,” and “THE FEAST of THE 7 FISH”.
- Food and wine expertise: His writing often explores the history and cultural significance of Italian food and wine, reflecting his extensive experience and knowledge in the industry.
- Travel writing: He incorporates travel experiences and insights into his writing, drawing from his explorations of Italy, including regions like Naples, Capri, Positano, and the Amalfi Coast. In fact, one of his books, “Positano The Amalfi Coast Cookbook”, combines recipes with travel guide information for the region.
- Online Presence: He maintains an active online presence through his website, a Facebook author page, and an Instagram account, where he shares information about his books, travels, and interests.
- Best-selling author: He is described as a best-selling author, with “Sunday Sauce” being a #1 Best Seller on Amazon’s Italian Cookbook list for a significant period.
- Book of the Year Award: “Sunday Sauce” and “Segreto Italiano” are mentioned as recipients of a “Book of The Year Award,” although the specific awarding body isn’t explicitly stated.
- Positive reader reviews: Zwicke’s cookbooks, including “Sunday Sauce” and “Segreto Italiano”, receive positive feedback from readers, who praise the authentic Italian recipes, the accompanying stories and anecdotes, the humor, and the overall engaging reading experience. Some reviews highlight the ease of following the recipes and the deliciousness of the dishes.
- “Best Italian Cookbook Ever”: Some readers have praised his work, particularly “Sunday Sauce”, as being “The Best Italian Cookbook Ever”.
- “Pre-eminent writer”: He has been lauded as the “undisputed pre-eminent writer of Italian-American Food Cooking and Culture” for his ability to combine recipes with delightful stories, history, and cultural insights.
- “World’s number one proponent of Italian-American Food and Cuisine”: He’s recognized for advocating for Italian-American cuisine as a legitimate world cuisine.
Authentic RAGU alla BOLOGNESE Recipes – Everything You Always Wanted to Know – But Were Afraid to Ask – Pasta Bolognese
CHEF LUC MAKES The ORIGINAL BOLGONESE
UPDATED RECIPE FOR REAL RAGÙ ALLA BOLOGNESE
DEPOSITED IN THE BOLOGNA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE ON 20 APRIL 2023
Coarsely ground beef (see note): 1 lb (400g)
• Fresh pork pancetta, slices: 6 oz (150g)
• ½ onion, peeled: about 2 oz (60g)
• 1 medium carrot, peeled: about 2 oz (60g)
• 1 celery stalk, trimmed: about 2 oz (60g)
• ½ cup (1 glass) of red or white wine
• Strained tomatoes: 7 oz (200g)
• Tomato paste (double-concentrated): 1 tbsp
• ½ cup (1 glass) of whole milk (optional)
• Light meat or vegetable broth (or stock cubes)
• Extra virgin olive oil: 3 tbsp
• Salt and pepper
PREPARATION :
In a heavy non-stick 10-inch (24-26cm) casserole (aluminium or enamelled cast-iron (Dutch oven)
or terracotta saucepans can be used), melt the ground or chopped pancetta with olive oil.
Using a chef’s or chopping knife, finely chop the onion, celery, and carrot (do not use a food
processor); add the vegetables to the oil and pancetta and cook over low heat, stirring constantly
with a wooden spoon until softened but not browned.
Raise the heat to medium and add the meat, break it up, then cook for about ten minutes, always
stirring, until it sizzles and browns.
Add the wine; cook over medium heat until it has completely evaporated. Add the tomato paste
and purée. Mix well; add a cup of boiling stock (or water) and simmer, covered, for about 2 hours
(or 3 depending on preference and type of meat), adding hot broth (or water) as needed. Add any
milk (traditionally used) half way through the cooking; allow to evaporate completely. Season with
salt and pepper before serving. When ready the sauce will be a rich maroon hue, thick and glossy.
ISTITUZIONE CULTURALE
DELLA REPUBBLICA ITALIANA
Note
Traditionally, in Bologna hanger or skirt steak is used (the diaphragm of the beef, which is difficult
to find today). In lieu or in addition, favour anterior cuts, rich in collagen, such as shoulder or
chuck, brisket, plate or flank. Combinations are acceptable, as is the modern technique of
browning the meat separately and then adding it to the softened minced vegetables in the pan.
Permitted variants:
• Mixed beef and pork (about 60% beef)
• Meat minced with a knife
• Cured pancetta instead of fresh pancetta
• A pinch of nutmeg
Unacceptable variants:
• Veal
• Smoked pancetta or bacon
• Only pork
• Garlic, rosemary, parsley or other herbs and spices
• Brandy instead of wine
• Flour as a thickening agent
Ragù alla bolognese can be enriched with:
• Chicken livers, hearts and gizzards
• Peeled and crumbled pork sausage
• Blanched peas, added at the end of cooking
• Dried porcini, rehydrated
RAGU BOLOGNESE – Official Recipe













